Did you know that this year Mongolia is celebrating the 2233th anniversary of the founding of the first state, the 818th anniversary of the founding of the Great Mongol Empire, the 113th anniversary of the restoration of national freedom and independence, and the 103rd anniversary of the People’s Revolution?
This is Naadam – the incredible festival that celebrates Mongolian culture!
Celebrated annually between 12 and 14 July, known as “the three manly games”. The Naadam includes wrestling, horse racing and archery competitions, all elements deeply rooted in the history and traditions of this traditionally nomadic people.
A Travel in Time with Marco Polo
Marco Polo, the famous Venetian explorer, described Mongolia as a kingdom of fearless warriors and masters of equestrian art. Crossing the vast steppes, Marco Polo witnessed some of the traditions we see today in Naadam. This festival is a unique opportunity to immerse ourselves in the same experiences that dazzled Marco Polo centuries ago.
Mongolian Wrestling
Mongolian wrestling is one of the three pillars of Naadam. The wrestlers, dressed in traditional costumes called “zodog” and “shuudag”, compete in a display of strength and technique. Each movement tells a story of centuries of cultural evolution.
Horse Racing
Horse racing at Naadam is something unique. Children, some as young as five, ride horses bareback and compete in races that can reach 30 kilometres. It’s a real test of endurance and skill, both for the horses and the young riders.
Bow and Arrow
Archery completes the triad of competitions. Archers, often using traditional bows made of wood and horn, aim at targets from a long distance. This sport demands precision and absolute control.
